![]() ![]() One must remember to adhere to the instructions laid down by the “target journal” (the journal for which the author is writing) regarding the style and number of words permitted for the title and the abstract. Most readers will read only the title and the abstract of a published research paper, and very few “interested ones” (especially, if the paper is of use to them) will go on to read the full paper. Often, these are drafted after the complete manuscript draft is ready. Because the “title” and the “abstract” are the “initial impressions” or the “face” of a research article, they need to be drafted correctly, accurately, carefully, meticulously, and consume time and energy. This article deals with drafting a suitable “title” and an appropriate “abstract” for an original research paper. One must adhere to the instructions laid down by the target journal with regard to the style and number of words permitted for the title and the abstract. Such keywords should be listed after the abstract. It is very important to include the most important words and terms (the “keywords”) in the title and the abstract for appropriate indexing purpose and for retrieval from the search engines and scientific databases. The abstract should be consistent with the main text of the paper, especially after a revision is made to the paper and should include the key message prominently. The “abstract” needs to be simple, specific, clear, unbiased, honest, concise, precise, stand-alone, complete, scholarly, (preferably) structured, and should not be misrepresentative. The “title” should be descriptive, direct, accurate, appropriate, interesting, concise, precise, unique, and should not be misleading. The title and the abstract are the most important parts of a research paper and should be pleasant to read. Most readers read only the title and the abstract of a research paper and very few will go on to read the full paper. Often both of these are drafted after the full manuscript is ready. The “title” and the “abstract” are the “initial impressions” of a research article, and hence they need to be drafted correctly, accurately, carefully, and meticulously. The title page is page number 1.This article deals with formulating a suitable title and an appropriate abstract for an original research paper. The page number should be included in all papers, flush right, in the header on every page. The running head should be in the page header, flush left, in all-capital letters, across from the right-aligned page number. The running head should contain a maximum of 50 characters. The running head is an abbreviated version of the paper title that appears at the top of every page to identify it for readers. Center "Author note" in bold above the paragraphs and indent the beginning of each paragraph. The author note should be placed in the bottom half of the title page, blow the title, authors, and affiliations. The fourth paragraph contains contact information for the corresponding author. The third paragraph includes disclosures and acknowledgments, including study registration, data sharing, disclaimers or statements regarding conflicts of interest, and help or funding that supported the research. The second paragraph identifies any changes in author affiliations or death of an author. If no authors have an ORCID iD, omit the first paragraph. If an author does not have an ORCID iD, omit the author. First paragraph is where authors with an ORCID iD may include their identification number. The author note provides additional information and a point of contact for readers. 34) in the manual to learn more about author affiliations. If an author's affiliation has changed, give current affiliation in the author note. Include no more than two affiliations per author. Include a dual affiliation only if two institutions contributed substantial support to the study. The author affiliation identifies where the author worked or studied when the research was conducted. Include one blank double-spaced line between the paper title and the author names. ![]() The author names should follow the paper title on the title page. Omit all professional titles (e.g., PhD, EdD, MD, MA, RN, MSW). The author name should be written as first name, middle initial(s), and last name. The title should be in title case, bold, centered, and positioned in the upper half of the title page. Include essential terms in the title to increase findability. The title should summarize the main idea of the paper in a simple, concise manner. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |